DRUG
Efficacy and Safety Study in Pancreatic or Midgut Neuroendocrine Tumours Having Progressed Radiologically While Previously Treated With Lanreotide Autogel® 120 mg
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Enrollment
99
Locations
32
Results
Posted
Publications
0
Study summary
What the protocol is testing.
This study aims to explore the efficacy and safety of lanreotide Autogel® 120 mg administered every 14 days in subjects with grade 1 or 2, metastatic or locally advanced, unresectable pancreatic or intestinal neuroendocrine tumours (NETs) once they have progressed on the standard dose of lanreotide Autogel® 120 mg every 28 days.
Interventions
Treatment arms and agents.
Timeline
From registration to results.
First posted
Jan 11, 2016
Study start
Dec 15, 2015
Primary completion
Oct 16, 2019
Study completion
Oct 24, 2019
Results posted
Dec 30, 2020
Registry updated
Oct 3, 2022
Outcomes
What the study measures.
Primary outcomes
Median Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Time frame · From Day 1 up to Week 60 for the panNET cohort and Week 103 for the midgut NET cohort
PFS was defined as the time from first injection of lanreotide Autogel® 120 mg every 14 days to progression or death. Disease progression was assessed by tumour response evaluation according to RECIST v1.0, every 12 weeks, measured by independent central review using the same imaging technique (computed tomography \[CT\] scan or magnetic resonance imaging \[MRI\]) for each subject throughout the study. The median PFS time was estimated using the Kaplan Meier method for each cohort.
Secondary outcomes
Median Time to Progression
Time frame · From Day 1 up to Week 60 for the panNET cohort and Week 103 for the midgut NET cohort
Time to Progression was defined as time from first injection of lanreotide Autogel® 120 mg every 14 days to progression. Disease progression was assessed by tumour response evaluation according to RECIST v1.0, every 12 weeks, measured by independent central review using the same imaging technique (CT scan or MRI) for each subject throughout the study. Median time to progression was estimated using the Kaplan Meier method for each cohort.
Percentage of Subjects Alive and Progression Free
Time frame · Weeks 12, 24, 36, 48, 60 (for both cohorts) and Weeks 72, 84 and 96 (for midgut NET cohort)
The percentage of subjects alive and progression-free was assessed throughout the study up to Week 60 for the panNET cohort and Week 96 for the midgut cohort. Disease progression was assessed by tumour response evaluation according to RECIST v1.0, every 12 weeks measured by independent central review using the same imaging technique (CT scan or MRI) for each subject throughout the study. The percentage of subjects alive and progression free was estimated using the Kaplan Meier method for each cohort.
Overall Survival
Time frame · From Day 1 up to Week 60 for the panNET cohort and Week 103 for the midgut NET cohort
Overall survival was defined as the time in months from the first injection of lanreotide Autogel® 120 mg every 14 days to death due to any cause. Median overall survival was estimated using the Kaplan Meier method for each cohort.
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Time frame · Weeks 12, 24, 36, 48, 60 (for both cohorts) and Weeks 72, 84, and 96 (for midgut cohort)
The ORR was defined as the percentage of subjects who achieve either complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) according to RECIST v1.0 criteria. ORR was evaluated every 12 weeks and results are presented for each cohort.
Disease Control Rate (DCR)
Time frame · Weeks 24 and 48
The DCR was defined as the percentage of subjects who achieved CR plus PR plus Stable Disease (SD), evaluated according to RECIST v1.0 criteria. The DCR at Weeks 24 and 48 is presented for each cohort.
Best Overall Response Rate
Time frame · From Day 1 up to Week 60 for the panNET cohort and Week 103 for the midgut NET cohort
Best overall response was defined as the best response recorded from the initiation of treatment until disease progression, according to RECIST v1.0 evaluation. The percentage of subjects in each response category and those who were non-evaluable (i.e. with no tumour assessment after the start of study treatment) throughout the study are presented for each cohort.
Median Duration of Stable Disease
Time frame · From Day 1 up to Week 60 for the panNET cohort and Week 103 for the midgut NET cohort
Median duration of SD was the time from first injection of lanreotide Autogel® 120 mg every 14 days until the first occurrence of PD by central assessment. Disease progression was assessed by tumour response evaluation according to RECIST v1.0, every 12 weeks, measured using the same imaging technique (CT scan or MRI) for each subject throughout the study. Median duration of stable disease was estimated using the Kaplan Meier method for each cohort.
Factors Associated With PFS
Time frame · Screening/Baseline (Day 1)
A univariate cox proportional hazards model was used to assess whether the following factors were associated with PFS: * Hepatic tumour load: \>25% versus reference ≤25% * Tumour Grade: Grade 2 versus reference Grade 1, * Previous surgery of the primary tumour: No versus reference Yes, * Proliferation index Ki67: ≥10% versus reference \<10% * Duration of treatment with lanreotide Autogel® 120 mg every 28 days by category: ≥median value versus reference \<median value, * Age by category: ≥65 years versus reference \<65 years, * Time from diagnosis to study entry by category: ≥3 years versus reference \<3 years, * Time interval between the two CT scans (pre-screening/screening): ≥12 months versus reference \<12 months and * Symptoms (diarrhoea or flushing at baseline): No versus reference Yes. Each factor was assessed for its importance in the Cox model for PFS in a univariate fashion.
Mean Change From Baseline in Number of Stools and Flushing Episodes
Time frame · Baseline (Day 1), Weeks 8,12, 48 and end of study (approximately 64 weeks for panNET cohort and 108 weeks for midgut NET cohort)
Symptom control was measured by the total number of stools (diarrhoea) and flushing episodes during the 7 days prior to the visit, reported orally by the subject to the investigator. The mean change from baseline in number of stools and flushing episodes reported at each visit is presented for each cohort.
Mean Change From Baseline in QoL Measured Using EORTC, QLQ-C30 v3.0 (Global Health Status Sub-score)
Time frame · Baseline (Day 1) and end of study (approximately 64 weeks for panNET cohort and 108 weeks for midgut NET (and overall) cohort)
Subjects were instructed to complete the 30 questions in the EORTC-QLQ-C30 v3.0 questionnaire at baseline and every 12 weeks throughout the study. The global health status sub-score was assessed using the last 2 questions which represented subject's assessment of overall health \& QoL. Each question was coded on a 7-point scale (1=very poor to 7=excellent). The sub-score was transformed to range from 0-100, with a high score for global health status representing a high QoL. The mean change from baseline in the transformed global health status are presented for the end of study/early withdrawal visit, with a positive change indicating an improvement in QoL.
Eligibility
Who can take part.
- Minimum age
- 18 Years
- Maximum age
- Not reported
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria: * Histopathologically confirmed, grade 1 or 2, metastatic or locally advanced, unresectable pNET (pNET cohort) or midgut NET (midgut cohort) with or without hormone related syndromes, with a proliferation index (Ki67) ≤20%. * Positive somatostatin receptors type 2 * Progression as assessed by an independent central reviewer according to RECIST v1.0 while receiving first line treatment with lanreotide Autogel® at a standard dose of 120 mg every 28 days for at least 24 weeks Exclusion Criteria: * Grade 3 or rapidly progressive (within 12 weeks) NET * Any NET other than pancreatic and midgut * Previous treatment with any antitumour agent for NET other than lanreotide Autogel® 120 mg every 28 days. Exception made of prior treatment with Octreotide at standard dose stopped for other reason than disease progression. * Symptomatic gallbladder lithiasis at screening echography or history of cholelithiasis with no cholecystectomy since then.
Study locations
32 registered sites.
Belgium · Denmark · France · Germany · Ireland · Italy · Netherlands · Poland · Spain · United Kingdom. Showing up to 24 locations stored in the fast local snapshot.
Erasme Hospital
Brussels, Belgium
Cliniques Unversitaires Saint Luc
Brussels, Belgium
Antwerp University Hospital
Edegem, Belgium
UZ Leuven
Leuven, Belgium
Aarhus University Hospital
Aarhus, Denmark
Rigshospitalet
Copenhagen, Denmark
Hôpital Beaujon
Clichy, France
Hôpital Edouard Herriot
Lyon, France
Institut Paoli Calmette
Marseille, France
Institut Gustave Roussy
Villejuif, France
Charité - CVK
Berlin, Germany
Universitätsklinikum Erlangen
Erlangen, Germany
Nationales Centrum für Tumorerkrankungen (NCT)
Heidelberg, Germany
St Vincent's University Hospital
Dublin, Ireland
IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria
San Martino, Genova, Italy
Azienda Ospedaliera - Universitaria Careggi
Florence, Italy
Fondacione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Dei Tumori
Milan, Italy
Università degli Studi "Federico II" di Napoli
Naples, Italy
Azienda Ospedaliera sant'Andrea
Roma, Italy
AVL/NKI Medisch Oncologie
Amsterdam, Netherlands
Academic Medical Center
Amsterdam, Netherlands
Erasmus MC
Rotterdam, Netherlands
Samodzielny Publiczny Szpital Kliniczny nr 5
Katowice, Poland
Katedra i Klinika Endokrynologii
Poznan, Poland
Publications
Results and literature.
No PMID-linked publications were present in this registry snapshot.
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