Current partner codePEPTIDESDE
NCT03822975·Not applicable·INTERVENTIONAL

Bivalirudin With Prolonged Full Dose Infusion Versus Heparin Alone During Emergency PCI

Status

Completed

Phase

Not applicable

Enrollment

6,016

Locations

85

Results

Not posted

Publications

4

Study summary

What the protocol is testing.

This study is aimed to investigate if the bivaliruding with prolonged full dose infusion after PCI is superior to heparin alone in reducing 30-day mortality or major bleeding for patients with STEMI treated with emergency PCI. A total of 6000 STEMI patients will be enrolled and randomly assigned to receive bivalirudin or heparin during emergency PCI in a 1:1 ratio. This study will provide key evidence for peri-operative anticoagulant therapy decisions in STEMI patients.

Interventions

Treatment arms and agents.

DRUG

Bivalirudin

Bivaliruding 0.75 mg/kg intravenous bolus loading dose, and immediately followed by intravenous infusion of 1.75 mg/kg/h until 2-4 hours after PCI. It is recommended that ACT be monitored 5 minutes after the first administration, and if ACT is \<225 s (Hemotec method), intravenous injection of 0.35 mg/kg of bivalirudin should be administered, and the ACT re-checked to ensure it is \>225 seconds.

DRUG

unfractionated Heparin

Heparin 70 U/kg is started before coronary angiography. ACT is monitored 5 min after the first administration, and if the ACT \<225 s (Hemotec method), an intravenous injection of 1000 U of heparin is administered, and the ACT re-checked to ensure it is \>225 seconds.

Timeline

From registration to results.

  1. First posted

    Jan 30, 2019

  2. Study start

    Feb 14, 2019

  3. Primary completion

    May 7, 2022

  4. Study completion

    May 6, 2023

  5. Results posted

    Not reported

  6. Registry updated

    Aug 27, 2025

Outcomes

What the study measures.

Primary outcomes

Composite of all-cause death or BARC type 3~5 bleeding

Time frame · 30 days

BARC=Bleeding academic research consortium

Secondary outcomes

All cause mortality

Time frame · 30 days

BARC type 3-5 bleeding

Time frame · 30 days

BARC=Bleeding academic research consortium

Major adverse cardiac and cerebral events (MACE)

Time frame · 30 days

MACE is defined as a composite of all cause death, recurrent myocardial infarction, stroke or ischemic driven target vessel revascuarlization

Net adverse clinical events (NACE)

Time frame · 30 days

NACE is defined as a composite of MACE or BARC type 3-5 bleeding

Composite of all-cause death or BARC type 2-5 bleeding

Time frame · 30 days

BARC=Bleeding academic research consortium

BARC type 2-5 bleeding

Time frame · 30 days

BARC=Bleeding academic research consortium

Stent thrombosis

Time frame · 30 days

Definite or probable stent thrombosis according to Academic Research Consortium

Thrombocytopenia

Time frame · 30 days

defined as platelet counts less than 150\*10\^9/L after treatment

All cause mortality

Time frame · 1 years

Eligibility

Who can take part.

Minimum age
Not reported
Maximum age
Not reported
Sex
ALL
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion Criteria: * Any age; * STEMI patients undergoing primary PCI with ST elevation≥1mm in≥2 contiguous leads or new LBBB with symptom onset 48h; * Patients requiring staged revascularization of non-culprit vessels within 30 days may be enrolled. In such cases the same antithrombotic agents and PCI procedures must be used in the staged procedure consistent with the index procedure PCI, in particular the assigned antithrombin agent heparin vs. bivalirudin); * Dual antiplatelet drugs must be administrated according to guidelines before PCI (loading doses and maintenance doses of aspirin and clopidogrel or ticagrelor); * The subject or legal representative has been informed of the nature of the study, understood the provisions of the protocol, was able to ensure adherence, and signed informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: * Not suitable for emergency primary PCI; * STEMI treated by thrombolysis; * Patients received heparin, LMWH, fondaparinux, bivalirudin, or GPI within 48 hours before the index PCI; * Mechanical complications (such as ventricular septal rupture, papillary muscle rupture with acute mitral regurgitation, etc.); * Known allergy or contraindications to heparin, bivalirudin, aspirin, or both clopidogrel and ticagrelor * Patients in whom the investigators consider inappropriate to participate in this study (eg, have participated in another drug/instrument study or undergoing another drug/instrument study).

Study locations

85 registered sites.

China. Showing up to 24 locations stored in the fast local snapshot.

Bengbu Second People's Hospital

Bengbu, Anhui, China

Fu Yang People'S Hospital

Fuyang, Anhui, China

Linquan County Peoples Hospital

Fuyang, Anhui, China

NO.2 People's Hospital of Fuyang City

Fuyang, Anhui, China

Taihe County People'S Hospital

Fuyang, Anhui, China

Bozhou Peoples Hospital

Haozhou, Anhui, China

Huainan Oriental Hospital Group Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Science & Technology

Huainan, Anhui, China

The First Hospital of Anhui University of Science&Technology

Huainan, Anhui, China

Suzhou Municipal Hospital

Suzhou, Anhui, China

Beijing Luhe Hospital.Capital Medical University

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China

Peking University Third Hospital Yanqing Hospital

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China

Chongqing University Fuling Hospital

Chongqing, Chongqing Municipality, China

The First Hospital of Lanzhou University

Lanzhou, Gansu, China

Meizhou Peopie's Hospital

Meizhou, Guangdong, China

Yulin First People's Hospital

Yulin, Guangxi, China

The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University

Guiyang, Guizhou, China

Affiliated Hospital Ofzunyi Medical University

Zunyi, Guizhou, China

Hengshuicardiovascularhospital

Hengshui, Hebei, China

Jiaozuo People's Hospital

Jiaozuo, Henan, China

Kaifeng Central Hospital

Kaifeng, Henan, China

Luohe Central Hospital

Luohe, Henan, China

The First People'S Hospital of Ruzhou

Ruzhou, Henan, China

Shangqiu first people's Hospital

Shangqiu, Henan, China

The Third Affiliated Hospital Of Xinxiang Medical University

Xinxiang, Henan, China

Publications

Results and literature.

PMID 36351459Li Y, Liang Z, Qin L, Wang M, Wang X, Zhang H, Liu Y, Li Y, Jia Z, Liu L, Zhang H, Luo J, Dong S, Guo J, Zhu H, Li S, Zheng H, Liu L, Wu Y, Zhong Y, Qiu M, Han Y, Stone GW. Bivalirudin plus a high-dose infusion versus heparin monotherapy in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention: a randomised trial. Lancet. 2022 Nov 26;400(10366):1847-1857. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(22)01999-7. Epub 2022 Nov 6.PMID 41029353Zhang D, Li Y, Qiu M, Liang Z, Xu K, Li Y, Zhang G, Xie W, Zeng H, Cheng Y, Liu J, Cheng X, Zeng Q, Zhu K, Hu J, Cheng K, Wang J, Cheng R, Zhou Y, Wang B, Cao G, Han Y, Stone GW. BMI differences on anticoagulation with bivalirudin vs. heparin during primary PCI: a BRIGHT-4 subanalysis. BMC Med. 2025 Sep 30;23(1):525. doi: 10.1186/s12916-025-04374-7.PMID 40700454Su X, Qiu M, Gu C, Yang X, Liu B, Meng F, Ning B, Li W, Zhong Z, Wang Z, Shi B, Shang Z, Liang Z, Li Y, Han Y, Stone GW. Analysis of inter-hospital transfer on clinical outcomes after primary percutaneous coronary intervention for ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction: A secondary analysis of the BRIGHT-4 trial. PLoS Med. 2025 Jul 23;22(7):e1004679. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1004679. eCollection 2025 Jul.PMID 39334129Liao J, Qiu M, Feng X, Chen K, Zhang D, Zou Y, Zheng X, Zhao G, Tian N, Zheng Z, Peng X, Yang Q, Liang Z, Li Y, Han Y, Stone GW. Bivalirudin versus heparin in patients with or without bail-out GPI use: a pre-specified subgroup analysis from the BRIGHT-4 trial. BMC Med. 2024 Sep 27;22(1):410. doi: 10.1186/s12916-024-03579-6.

Primary links

Continue at the source.

Related trials

More studies on Bivalirudin.

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