DRUG
TH9507 in Patients With HIV-Associated Lipodystrophy
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Enrollment
412
Locations
42
Results
Not posted
Publications
5
Study summary
What the protocol is testing.
HIV lipodystrophy affects a significant proportion of patients treated with combination antiretroviral therapy (ART) and is characterized by excess visceral fat accumulation and loss of extremity and subcutaneous fat, in association with dyslipidemia and insulin resistance. Data from a previous randomized, placebo-controlled trial demonstrated that daily administration of 2mg TH9507, a growth hormone releasing factor (GRF), to HIV patients with an excess of abdominal fat accumulation for 12 weeks resulted in decreases in visceral adipose tissue (VAT) and trunk fat, with no significant changes in limb fat and subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT). This study is aimed at further assessing the efficacy and safety of 2 mg TH9507 in a larger population of HIV patients treated with ART and experiencing an excess of abdominal fat accumulation.
Interventions
Treatment arms and agents.
Timeline
From registration to results.
First posted
Jul 22, 2005
Study start
Jun 2005
Primary completion
Nov 2006
Study completion
Apr 2007
Results posted
Not reported
Registry updated
Nov 27, 2013
Outcomes
What the study measures.
Primary outcomes
Visceral adipose tissue (VAT)
Secondary outcomes
Not reported in the indexed record.
Eligibility
Who can take part.
- Minimum age
- 18 Years
- Maximum age
- 65 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria: * Ages 18 to 65 years inclusive * HIV positive; CD4 cell counts \>100 cells/mm3; viral load \<10,000 copies/mL (stable for 8 weeks) * On stable ART regimen for at least 8 weeks prior to randomization * Have evidence of abdominal fat accumulation defined by the following anthropometric cut off values: * For males: waist circumference \> 95 cm and waist to hip ratio \> 0.94; * For females: waist circumference \> 94 cm and waist to hip ratio \> 0.88. * Females of childbearing potential not pregnant or lactating; normal mammography within 6 months of study. * Signed informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * Body mass index \< 20 kg/m2 * Opportunistic infection; HIV-related disease within 3 months of study. * History of malignancy; active neoplasm. * Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) \>5 ng/mL at screening * Hypopituitarism; history of pituitary tumor/surgery; head irradiation; head trauma that has affected the somatotropic axis. * Untreated hypothyroidism * Type 1 diabetics and type 2 diabetics on oral hypoglycemic or insulin sensitizing agent within 6 months of study * ALT or AST \> 3 x ULN; serum creatinine \> 133 mmol/L (1.5 mg/dL); hemoglobin more than 20 g/L below LLN; fasting blood glucose \> 8.33 mmol/L (150 mg/dL); fasting triglycerides \> 11.3 mmol/L (0.99 g/dL). * Untreated hypertension * Change in anti-hyperlipemic regimen within 3 months prior to study * Change in testosterone regimen and/or supraphysiological dose of testosterone * Estrogen therapy * Anoretics/anorexigenics or anti-obesity agents within 3 months of study * Growth hormone (GH); GH secretagogues; growth hormone releasing factor (GRF) products; IGF-1; or IGFBP-3 within 6 months of study. * Drug or alcohol dependence or use of methadone within 6 months of study entry * Participation in a clinical trial with any investigational drug/device within 30 days of screening.
Study locations
42 registered sites.
Canada · United States. Showing up to 24 locations stored in the fast local snapshot.
UCLA School of Medicine
Los Angeles, California, United States
Office of Dr. Michael Somero
Palm Springs, California, United States
UCSD Medical Center
San Diego, California, United States
Kaiser Permanente
San Francisco, California, United States
AIDS Research Alliance
West Hollywood, California, United States
Capital Medical Associates
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States
Bach & Godofsky
Bradenton, Florida, United States
Office of Dr. Gary Richmond
Fort Lauderdale, Florida, United States
Care Resource Miami
Miami, Florida, United States
Orlando Immunology Center
Orlando, Florida, United States
Infectious Disease Associates
Sarasota, Florida, United States
Treasure Coast Infectious Disease Consultant (TDIDC)
Vero Beach, Florida, United States
AIDS Research Consortium Atlanta (ARCA)
Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Northern Healthcare
Chicago, Illinois, United States
Rush University Medical Center
Chicago, Illinois, United States
Indiana University Department of Medicine
Indianapolis, Indiana, United States
Institute of Human Virology
Baltimore, Maryland, United States
Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine
Baltimore, Maryland, United States
Community Research Initiative of New England
Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Tufts University School of Medicine
Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Community Research Initiative of New England (CRI West)
Springfield, Massachusetts, United States
Hennepin County Medical Centre
Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States
AIDS Community Research Initiative of America
New York, New York, United States
Publications
Results and literature.
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Related PeptideStat pages
Put the record in context.
Research pages describe evidence. Vendor pages, where available, describe independently tracked research-product listings and are not clinical recommendations.