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Evidence dashboardStudies since 2012Updated Jul 31, 2026

SetmelanotideClinical Trials.

A source-linked view of every Setmelanotide study in the current snapshot—status, phase, enrollment, results, publications, locations and changes over time.

Total trials
27
Recruiting
2
Completed
18
Terminated
0
Results posted
14
Average enrollment
71
Countries
14
Highest phase
Phase 4

Developer / research origin

Rhythm Pharmaceuticals

Evidence summary

Activity is not efficacy.

Setmelanotide appears in 27 indexed studies: 2 recruiting, 18 completed and 14 with registry results posted. The highest registered development stage in this snapshot is Phase 4. These counts measure registry activity; they do not establish that Setmelanotide is safe or effective.

Review the design, endpoints, population, protocol changes, statistical analysis and publications before drawing conclusions.

Development history

Trial timeline.

Evidence timeline

20122026

Velocity

Setmelanotide studies by start year

Study start year · indexed snapshot

5431020122012: 1 trials2013: 2 trials2014: 1 trials20152015: 2 trials2016: 0 trials2017: 3 trials20182018: 3 trials2019: 0 trials2020: 1 trials20212021: 5 trials2022: 2 trials2023: 3 trials20242024: 1 trials2025: 2 trials20262026: 1 trials

Development

Trials by phase

Early Phase 10
Phase 14
Phase 211
Phase 310
Phase 43

Current studies

Recruiting or active

Completed studies

Finished records

Stopped studies

Withdrawn or terminated

Showing 6 of 18 studies

Full study index

Search Setmelanotide trials.

Add status, phase, condition, country, result and publication filters inside this molecule’s indexed study set.

27 matching studies

Latest publications

Follow the paper trail.

PMID 29031731Collet TH, Dubern B, Mokrosinski J, Connors H, Keogh JM, Mendes de Oliveira E, Henning E, Poitou-Bernert C, Oppert JM, Tounian P, Marchelli F, Alili R, Le Beyec J, Pepin D, Lacorte JM, Gottesdiener A, Bounds R, Sharma S, Folster C, Henderson B, O'Rahilly S, Stoner E, Gottesdiener K, Panaro BL, Cone RD, Clement K, Farooqi IS, Van der Ploeg LHT. Evaluation of a melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4R) agonist (Setmelanotide) in MC4R deficiency. Mol Metab. 2017 Oct;6(10):1321-1329. doi: 10.1016/j.molmet.2017.06.015. Epub 2017 Jul 8.Linked from NCT07674290PMID 31636637Kamermans A, Verhoeven T, van Het Hof B, Koning JJ, Borghuis L, Witte M, van Horssen J, de Vries HE, Rijnsburger M. Setmelanotide, a Novel, Selective Melanocortin Receptor-4 Agonist Exerts Anti-inflammatory Actions in Astrocytes and Promotes an Anti-inflammatory Macrophage Phenotype. Front Immunol. 2019 Oct 4;10:2312. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2019.02312. eCollection 2019.Linked from NCT07674290PMID 40674128Talbi R, Stincic TL, Ferrari K, Ji Hae C, Walec K, Medve E, Gerutshang A, Leon S, McCarthy EA, Ronnekleiv OK, Kelly MJ, Navarro VM. POMC neurons control fertility through differential signaling of MC4R in kisspeptin neurons. Elife. 2025 Jul 17;13:RP100722. doi: 10.7554/eLife.100722.Linked from NCT07674290PMID 36647077Forsythe E, Haws RM, Argente J, Beales P, Martos-Moreno GA, Dollfus H, Chirila C, Gnanasakthy A, Buckley BC, Mallya UG, Clement K, Haqq AM. Quality of life improvements following one year of setmelanotide in children and adult patients with Bardet-Biedl syndrome: phase 3 trial results. Orphanet J Rare Dis. 2023 Jan 16;18(1):12. doi: 10.1186/s13023-022-02602-4.Linked from NCT07674290PMID 36356613Haqq AM, Chung WK, Dollfus H, Haws RM, Martos-Moreno GA, Poitou C, Yanovski JA, Mittleman RS, Yuan G, Forsythe E, Clement K, Argente J. Efficacy and safety of setmelanotide, a melanocortin-4 receptor agonist, in patients with Bardet-Biedl syndrome and Alstrom syndrome: a multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial with an open-label period. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2022 Dec;10(12):859-868. doi: 10.1016/S2213-8587(22)00277-7. Epub 2022 Nov 7.Linked from NCT07674290PMID 37365323Sweeney P, Gimenez LE, Hernandez CC, Cone RD. Targeting the central melanocortin system for the treatment of metabolic disorders. Nat Rev Endocrinol. 2023 Sep;19(9):507-519. doi: 10.1038/s41574-023-00855-y. Epub 2023 Jun 26.Linked from NCT07674290PMID 12471214Barnett S, Reilly S, Carr L, Ojo I, Beales PL, Charman T. Behavioural phenotype of Bardet-Biedl syndrome. J Med Genet. 2002 Dec;39(12):e76. doi: 10.1136/jmg.39.12.e76. No abstract available.Linked from NCT07674290PMID 39533427Cetiner M, Finkelberg I, Schiepek F, Pape L, Hirtz R, Buscher AK. Ultrasound evaluation of kidney and liver involvement in Bardet-Biedl syndrome. Orphanet J Rare Dis. 2024 Nov 12;19(1):425. doi: 10.1186/s13023-024-03400-w.Linked from NCT07674290

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