OTHER
No Intervention: Observational Cohort
No Intervention: Observational Cohort
Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Not applicable
Enrollment
16,509
Locations
1
Results
Not posted
Publications
0
Study summary
A retrospective observational study to explore the impact of discontinuing GLP-1 receptor agonists for two weeks prior to upper endoscopy on the risk of gastric retention
Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs), including semaglutide, liraglutide, and dulaglutide, are widely used for the management of type 2 diabetes and obesity. These agents improve glycemic control in part by delaying gastric emptying, but this pharmacologic effect may increase the risk of retained gastric contents (RGC) and aspiration during anesthesia or sedation. In 2023, the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) and the American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ASGE) issued recommendations to withhold GLP-1RAs before procedures; however, the optimal discontinuation interval remains uncertain. Using the electronic medical record system of Huadong Hospital, this retrospective study analyzed patients who underwent upper endoscopy between August 2023 and May 2025 to examine the association between different GLP-1RA exposure patterns and the risk of RGC, providing evidence to inform optimization of pre-procedural discontinuation strategies.
Interventions
OTHER
No Intervention: Observational Cohort
Timeline
First posted
Dec 11, 2025
Study start
Dec 10, 2025
Primary completion
Dec 15, 2025
Study completion
Dec 15, 2025
Results posted
Not reported
Registry updated
Dec 11, 2025
Outcomes
Proportion of gastric retention
Time frame · Immediately at study initiation
Not reported in the indexed record.
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria: * Undergoing elective upper endoscopy * Complete clinical information available, including endoscopy report, age, sex, BMI, history of diabetes, prior gastric surgery, and gastrointestinal symptom Exclusion Criteria: * Presence of upper gastrointestinal malignancy or obstruction * History of gastric surgery (including ESD, gastrectomy, gastric bypass, etc.) * Emergency endoscopy or non-elective procedures * Missing key clinical information
Study locations
China. Showing up to 24 locations stored in the fast local snapshot.
Huadong hospital, Fudan university
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China
Publications
No PMID-linked publications were present in this registry snapshot.
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